Mars
Global Surveyor - (1996-2003)
Mars Global Surveyor
was the first in a decade-long series of orbiters and landers to be
launched (7 November 1996) to explore Mars. The spacecraft orbits
the poles of Mars and provide global maps of surface topography, distribution
of minerals and monitor the planet's weather.
Mars
Pathfinder - (1996-1997)
Mars Pathfinder
will land on Mars, open up and allow a six- wheeled robotic rover
to drive out and begin exploring the Martian terrain. The launch window
for Pathfinder opens on December 2, 1996, just after the launch of
Marts Global Surveyor on November 7, 1996 and Mars '96 on November16,
1996. It will be launched on Delta rocket. The single spacecraft will
cruise directly to Mars, enter the atmosphere with a Viking Lander
heritage heat shield and land with the aid of parachutes, rockets
and airbags.
Russian Mars
'96
The Russian Mars
'96 spacecraft was launched on November 16, 1996. Unfortunately, the
fourth stage of the Proton rocket malfunctioned, the Mars '96 spacecraft
subsequently crashed in the Pacific Ocean the next day. A very tragic
loss for all of the scientists and engineers who worked on the spacecraft
for so many years.
2001 Space Odyssey
- (2001-2007)
Exploration
Rovers - (2003-2004)

Face on Mars
(click to learn more about it!)